A hate crime is a criminal offense against a person or property motivated in whole or in part by an offender’s bias against a race, religion, disability, sexual orientation, ethnicity, gender, or gender identity. These crimes are serious and can have lasting impacts on victims and communities. You can follow this guide on how to report a hate crime in the United States:
1. In Case of Emergency:
If you are in immediate danger or have witnessed a hate crime in progress, Call 911 immediately. Law enforcement or local police can provide immediate protection and begin the process of investigating the crime.
2. Report the Crime to Local Law Enforcement:**
Once the immediate danger has passed, your first step should be to report the hate crime to your local police department. You can visit your nearest police station or call their non-emergency number. Here’s what to expect:
- Tell the officer you believe you were the victim of a hate crime.
- Provide a detailed account of the incident, including the date, time, location, and what happened.
- Describe the perpetrator(s) and any witnesses.
- Mention any evidence you may have, such as photos, videos, or witness statements.
- Ask for a copy of the police report and the case number for your records.
Some police departments have specialized hate crime units. Ask if your department has one and request to speak with an officer from that unit.
3. Reporting to the FBI:
You can also report the hate crime to the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) under federal laws. This is important even if you’ve already filed a police report. The FBI collects data on hate crimes nationwide and can contribute to investigations. There are two ways to report to the FBI:
- Hotline: Call the FBI at 1-800-CALL-FBI (18002255324).
- Online: Submit a tip anonymously online at tips.fbi.gov.
- Field Offices: Contact your local FBI field office. A list of offices can be found on the FBI’s website.
4. VictimConnect Resource Center:
VictimConnect provides information and referrals for victims of hate crimes. Contact them for support and resources:
- Phone: Call 1-855-4-VICTIM (18554842846).
- Chat: Use the online chat at victimconnect.org.
- Text: Text “CONNECT” to 1-855-484-2846.
5. Department of Justice (DOJ):
The DOJ’s Civil Rights Division handles cases of hate crimes. To report:
- Phone: Call the DOJ’s Civil Rights Division at (202) 514-3847 or 18558561247 (toll-free).
- Online: Fill out the complaint form available on the DOJ’s website.
With the help of local legal aid offices or lawyers in your area, you can also send printed report forms To:
- Address: U.S. Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division, 950 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW, Washington, D.C. 20530-0001.
Remember:
- You can report a hate crime, regardless of your immigration status.
- You can report a hate crime anonymously to local law enforcement and the FBI.
- Reporting hate crimes helps law enforcement identify and apprehend perpetrators, prevents future incidents, and sends a message that such violence will not be tolerated.
Additional Tips:
-
Evidence Preservation: If possible, preserve any evidence related to the hate crime. This might include damaged property, clothing, video recordings, or witness contact information.
-
Legal Representation: You may take legal advice from an attorney specializing in hate crimes. They can help you navigate the legal process and protect your rights.
-
Support Services: Reporting a hate crime can be a stressful experience. Many resources are available to provide support, including victim advocacy groups and mental health professionals. Here are some helpful links:
Resources:
- The Human Rights Campaign (HRC) Resources for Victims of Hate Crimes:
- Victim Connect Resource Center: